Ayman Shihadeh
Senior Humanities Research Fellow
Education: BA, University of London (SOAS); MSt, Oxford University; PhD, Oxford University
Research Areas: Intellectual history of the pre-modern Islamic world, especially the history of philosophy and theology
About Ayman
Ayman Shihadeh is an intellectual historian specialized in philosophy and theology in the pre-modern Islamic world. After studying at the Universities of Oxford and London, he worked at the University of Edinburgh before moving in 2008 to SOAS University of London, where he is currently Reader in Arabic Intellectual History at the School of History, Religions, and Philosophy.
His main areas of research interest include the Avicennan philosophical tradition, the tradition of systematic theology known as kalām, and the interaction between philosophy and theology between the 11th-13th century. He is interested in the ideas, especially in metaphysics, ethics, anthropology, epistemology, and dialectical practices, as well as the sources and historical contexts in which these ideas originated and developed. His publications include seven books. He currently serves as Editor-in-Chief of the Bulletin of SOAS published by Cambridge University Press (the leading journal on Asia, Africa and the Middle East, published since 1917), as Section Editor for Philosophy and Theology on the Editorial Board of the Encyclopaedia of Islam (published by Brill since 1913), and as the editor of the Islamic Translation Series (Brill, published since 1997). He was the Chair of the British Association for Islamic Studies between 2012-2019, and also served as Chair of the BRAIS-De Gruyter Prize in the Study of Islam and the Muslim World.
At NYUAD, he explores the impact of philosophy on theology in the late 11th century focusing particularly on the influential jurist and theologian al-Juwaynī (d. 1085), the teacher of the famous al-Ghazālī (d. 1111). His research project will result in several outputs, which will offer a new reading of this pivotal, and hitherto understudied, phase in Arabic and Islamic intellectual history.
Publications
Books
Shihadeh, Ayman, and Jan Thiele, eds. Philosophical Theology in Islam: Later Ashʿarism East and West. Brill, 2020.
Shihadeh, Ayman. Doubts on Avicenna: A Study and Edition of Sharaf al-Dīn al-Masʿūdī’s Commentary on the Ishārāt. Brill, 2016. Open Access.
Shihadeh, Ayman. The Teleological Ethics of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī. Brill, 2006.
Journals
Shihadeh, Ayman. “Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī and Ghūrid Self-Fashioning.” Afghanistan 5, no. 2 (2022): 253-292.
Shihadeh, Ayman. “Psychology and Ethical Epistemology: An Ashʿarī Debate with Muʿtazilī Ethical Realism, 11th-12th C.” Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies 21, no. 2 (2021): 81-102.
Shihadeh, Ayman. “Mereology in Kalām: A New Reading of the Proof from Accidents for Creation.” Oriens: Journal of Philosophy, Theology and Science in Islamic Societies 48, no. 1 (2020): 5-39. Open Access.
Book Chapters
Shihadeh, Ayman and Jan Thiele. "Introduction". In Philosophical Theology in Islam, eds. Ayman Shihadeh and Jan Thiele, 1-11. Brill, 2020.
Shihadeh, Ayman. “Al-Rāzī’s Earliest Kalām Work: Eastern Ashʿarism in the Twelfth Century.” In Philosophical Theology in Islam, eds. Ayman Shihadeh and Jan Thiele, 36-70. Brill, 2020.
Interview
“Al-Juwayni and the Philosophers: The Avicennan Turn in Focus”
Events
In the News
Ayman Shihadeh appointed to the History sub-panel of REF 2021
Senior Humanities Research Fellow Ayman Shihadeh was nominated and then selected for appointment to one of the 34 expert sub-panels of the British Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2021. The new panelists include experts and leading researchers from across a range of universities in the UK and beyond who will play a key role in assessing the wider impact of research conducted at higher education institutions in the UK.
Research Excellence Framework | December 4, 2020